Which agency regulates the Controlled Substances Act?

The agency that regulates the Controlled Substances Act is the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). This federal agency is primarily responsible for enforcing the controlled substances laws and regulations of the United States. It plays a critical role in preventing drug abuse and ensuring the proper handling, storage, and distribution of controlled substances, which are drugs that have the potential for abuse and dependence.

The DEA's regulations include scheduling of drugs, which determines how substances are classified based on their medical use, potential for abuse, and safety or dependence liability. This scheduling influences how drugs can be prescribed, dispensed, and administered in clinical and pharmacy settings.

While the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) oversees the approval and regulation of pharmaceuticals and medical devices, it does not enforce the specific provisions of the Controlled Substances Act. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) focuses on public health and disease prevention, while the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is concerned with workplace safety and health standards. These agencies have distinct roles that do not involve the regulation of controlled substances.